Lease Commencement

Lease commencement is the date the tenant's lease legally begins — often distinct from rent commencement, which is when rent begins accruing after any free-rent period or build-out period.

What it means

In commercial leases, lease commencement is when the lease takes legal effect — the tenant has possession rights, insurance obligations begin, and the lease term starts counting. Rent commencement may be the same date or later, depending on free-rent periods or build-out allowances.

Leases may have: (a) lease commencement and rent commencement on the same date (simple case); (b) early possession for build-out with rent commencing after build-out; (c) free-rent periods where possession and lease commencement align but rent accrual is delayed. Clear lease documentation is critical.

The Upleg Weekly

Weekly CRE briefing. Actually worth opening.

One weekly email. Snarky CRE takes, the occasional cap rate, unsubscribe anytime.